SpaceX to shakes hands with local firms to make Satcom gear in India
One of the Space Research and Technology giants, Elon Musk’s SpaceX plans to partner with Indian companies to locally manufacture satellite communications equipment, including antenna systems and user terminal devices, as it gears up to launch its high-speed Starlink satellite broadband services in the country next year.
“SpaceX is excited to find ways to work together with the Indian industry for manufacturing products for its Starlink devices. SpaceX is now looking forward to working with its partners in India to recognize those opportunities,” said, Matt Botwin, director (market access with the Starlink program).
This was also SpaceX’s first official comment on its India plans in the satellite communications space. The DoT had called a meeting with global satellite companies to discuss a holistic roadmap for locally manufacturing satellite communications gear and ways to create an enabling regulatory regime for global low earth orbit (LEO) satellite constellation operators to establish in-country gateways in India.
Those present at the meeting included officials from OneWeb, Viasat, Hughes, Airtel, Reliance Jio, Vodafone Idea, the Department of Space, and the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India.
India's satellite-based communications space is heating up with the likes of SpaceX, Bharti Global-backed OneWeb, and Jeff Bezos-led Amazon’s Project Kuiper looking to enter the country’s nascent satellite broadband space starting next year.
Botwin, one of Musk’s key lieutenants, states, “SpaceX has been working with the Indian industrial sector for a long time, buying steel and steel-tubing for many of its rockets. It is now committed to manufacturing hardware and satellite components and components of (satellite broadband) networks in India. The company, known for its vertical integration, manufactures the gamut of rockets, antennae systems, and user terminal devices.”
SpaceX has been accommodating pre-orders for the beta version of its Starlink satellite internet service in India for a fully refundable deposit of $99 (above INR 7,000). The company’s satellite broadband services are being targeted in India in 2022, although availability, it says, is subject to regulatory approvals.
During the meeting, satellite companies sturdily dispirited the Indian government beginning auctioning mm-Wave settlement band in the 28 GHz band for 5G mobile services, saying such a move would impact their data download speeds and geographical reach in India.
Anil Prakash, director-general of Satcom Industry Association of India (SIA-India), states, “Unlike the mobile use case, by its very nature of usage, satellite spectrum is not dedicated to a single satellite operator, and the world over, it is not auctioned but assigned as per International Telecom Union (ITU) regulations. The coveted 28 GHz spectrum – with a band range from 27.5 GHz to 29.5 GHz – is currently used exclusively by satellite players but it is considered a highly efficient band for 5G services. Telcos, on their part, have repeatedly told DoT that the unavailability of a 28 GHz spectrum could jolt India’s 5G business case. Without these airwaves, 5G deployment costs would surge and make the ultra-fast wireless broadband service unaffordable in the country.”