Reports indicate that Union Home Minister Amit Shah and Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman held discussions with Tata Trusts Chairman Noel Tata, Tata Sons Chairman N. Chandrasekaran, and trustees Darius Khambatta and Venu Srinivasan. Rising conflicts in the boardroom of the Tata Group—among India's most established business conglomerates—have prompted government intervention to help resolve the disputes.

The government's involvement seeks to address the growing division among Tata Trusts trustees, who together maintain controlling ownership in Tata Sons.

Reports suggest that four trustees—Darius Khambatta, Jehangir HC Jehangir, Pramit Jhaveri, and Mehli Mistry—have moved to question Noel Tata's authority as leader.

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After the death of Tata Group's legendary chairman Ratan Tata in 2024, Noel Tata assumed the role of Tata Trusts Chairman on October 11, 2024. In contrast to Ratan Tata, whose extensive powers as Trust Chairman remained largely unquestioned, Noel Tata has struggled to establish comparable influence and has faced increased examination from other trustees.

Mehli Mistry serves as a trustee with ties to the broader Shapoorji Pallonji (SP) family—which reportedly holds approximately 18.37 percent ownership in Tata Sons.

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Due to this internal strife, the highly anticipated initial public offering of Tata Sons has been postponed. The diversified conglomerate failed to meet its September 30, 2025 listing requirement, as required by the RBI's regulatory guidelines for top-tier non-banking financial companies.

Nevertheless, the organization remains operational with a valid regulatory registration. During the Monetary Policy Committee press briefing, Financial Services Secretary Sanjay Malhotra stated, "Tata Sons can maintain its operations as long as it possesses a valid registration."

Tata Sons has submitted a request to the Reserve Bank of India seeking removal from the upper-layer NBFC classification to circumvent compulsory public listing requirements.

 

Media reports suggest the RBI might grant Tata Sons' petition, contingent upon meeting specific criteria—most notably, reaching an agreement with the Shapoorji Pallonji Group regarding company valuation and providing the group with an equitable departure opportunity from Tata Sons.

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The SP Group, facing financial difficulties, has been advocating for a stock market listing to release capital value and create a clear market-based valuation. Noel Tata, who has traditionally resisted public listing, currently faces a challenging situation due to his matrimonial connection to Aloo Mistry, the sibling of SP Group Chairman Shapoor Mistry.